East Asia Institute (EAI) organized and hosted the Asia Democracy Research Network (ADRN) “From Knowledge to Policy: Creating Impetus of Democracy Coalition” Forum in Seoul, South Korea on August 7-8, 2017. Representatives from think tanks, governments, parliaments, and media across Asia gathered to discuss various challenges, opportunities, and possible breakthroughs in how to better translate research and ideas into policy and practice.

 

ADRN was launched in 2013 under the EAI’s leadership in order to analyze challenges against democracy in Asia and collaborate on pragmatic research projects that can contribute to democracy promotion and consolidation in the region. Democracy-related research think tanks from thirteen Asian countries, including Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, and Thailand are participating in this network. EAI is currently serving as a secretariat of the ADRN.

 

Program

 

Monday, August 7

 

 

 

 

9:30 – 10:00

Welcoming Remarks

Sook Jong Lee, East Asia institute
Kaustuv Bandyopadhyay, PRIA
Carl Gershman, National Endowment for Democracy

 

 

10:00 – 12:00

Opening Session

“Threats to Democracy and What to Build Coalition”

This session will diagnose the current threats to democracy in Asia, such as
polarization and fragmentation on social media, anti-globalization backlash, raw
majoritarianism, native nationalism and illiberal populist leaders, and seek how
to strengthen the democratic solidarity especially among four actors –
governments, legislators, media and think tanks. What are the most daunting
threats to Asian democracy? Despite the obstacles, how to translate the
democratic ideas into the actual policy? What are needed for the four actors to
build a democratic coalition?


Moderator          Yun-han Chu, Academia Sinica/Asian Barometer & 
                          Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation For International Scholarly Exchange


Presenter           Larry Diamond, Stanford University


Discussants      Chin-en Wu, Academia Sinica & Asian Barometer
                          Thawilwadee Bureekul, King Prajadhipok’s Institute
                          Francisco A. Magno, Jesse M. Robredo Institute of Gov.
                          Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, Centre for Policy Alternatives 
                          Euiyoung Kim, Seoul National University

 

 

12:00 – 13:30

Lunch

 

 

13:30 – 15:00

Thematic Session I

“Strengthening Asia’s Media Environment and Building Coalitions for Reform”

High quality media and information systems are critical to meeting the growing
threats to democracy. Yet many countries are facing a rapidly changing media
environment that threatens to increase the influence of non-democratic forces.
A growing number of media organizations are spreading false information, divisive
rhetoric, and hate speech. How can Asian nations work together more effectively
to ensure strong, democratic media environments that focus on producing high

quality news and information that serves the public interest?
How can governments improve their role in sharing information and creating legal
frameworks that protect access to information, freedom of expression, and a
level playing field for media organizations? Finally, how can ADRN work more
closely with media reform activists and civil society to improve knowledge and
research about democratic media coalitions and needed reforms?

 

Moderator           Thawilwadee Bureekul, King Prajadhipok’s Institute

 

Presenters          Mark Nelson, CIMA 
                            Hiroki Sugita, Kyodo News 
                            Young-jin Oh, The Korea Times


Discussants        Boldbaatar Sodchimeg, Academy of Political Education 
                            Irfan Mufti, SAP-PK 
                            Tricia Yeoh, Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs 
                            Khine Win, Sandhi Governance Institute 
                            S.M. Zubair Ali Khan, Manusher Jonno Foundation 
                            Hassan Akbar, Jinnah Institute

 

15:00 – 15:30

Coffee Break

 

 

 

 

15:30 – 17:00

Thematic Session II

“Donors and Democracy Promotion”

Grant-making organizations are key actors in strengthening the democratic
solidarity and democracy research. What role do grant-making organizations
play in protecting and promoting democratic space? Which approaches have
contributed positively? What have been the challenges (including internal
governance and decision-making and external context) and how can these be
addressed? How do grant-making organizations measure the policy impact?

 

Moderator            Kausutuv BandyoPadhyay, PRIA

 

Presenters           Yun-han Chu, Academia Sinica/Asian Barometer & 
                            Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation For International Scholarly Exchange 
                            Hyung-sik Shin, Korea Democracy Foundation 
                            Szu-chien Hsu, Taiwan Foundation for Democracy


Discussants        Eric Yu, Taiwan Foundation for Democracy 
                            Sabrina Esufally, Verité Research 
                            S.M. Zubair Ali Khan, Manusher Jonno Foundation 
                            Myat Thu, Yangon School of Political Science 
                            Hassan Akbar, Jinnah Institute

 

Tuesday, August 8

 

 

 

 

9:30 – 9:45

Congratulatory Remarks

"South Korea’s Past and Future in Promoting Asian Democracy"
Hong-koo Lee, Former Prime Minister of the ROK

 

 

9:45 – 10:00

Keynote Speech

“Asia’s Role in Deepening Democracy””

Carl Gershman, President, National Endowment for Democracy

 

 

 

10:00 – 11:15

Thematic Session III

“Legislatures’ Roles in Promoting Democracy”

Legislatures play a crucial role in making the democratic ideas into the reality.
With the incumbent legislatures from Asian countries, this session will provide
the opportunity to share the legislatures’ vivid experience, their success/failure
narratives in translating the democratic ideas into the actual policy.

 

Moderator                           Carl Gershman, NED


Presenters                          Kyung-won Na, Liberty Korea

                                           Nikorn Chamnong, Chartthaipattana Party of Thailand

                                           Md. Israfil Alam, Parliament from Bangladesh


Discussants                       Eric Yu, Taiwan Foundation for Democracy
                                           Francisco A. Magno, Jesse M. Robredo Institute of Gov.
                                           Kausutuv BandyoPadhyay, PRIA
                                           Maria Cleofe Gettie Sandoval, INCITEGov
                                           Tricia Yeoh, Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs
                                           Khine Win, Sandhi Governance Institute
                                           Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, Centre for Policy Alternatives    
                                           Thawilwadee Bureekul, King Prajadhipok’s Institute

 

11:15 – 12:30

Thematic Session IV

“Promoting Democracy in the National Policy”

This session aims to find out how Asian governments are promoting democracy
through public policies. Comparing the policy areas such as fighting against
corruption, civic education, and minority right protection emphasized by each
government, we expect to learn what to consider when introducing or reforming
public policies of democracy promotion.

 

Moderator                      Sook Jong Lee, EAI


Presenters                     H.E. Manisha Gunasekera, Sri Lankan Ambassador to the ROK 
                                      H.E. Vikram K. Doraiswami, Indian Ambassador to the ROK
                                      Won-seok Choi, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the ROK


Discussants                 Boldbaatar Sodchimeg, Academy of Political Education 
                                     Chin-en Wu, Academia Sinica & Asian Barometer
                                     Maria Cleofe Gettie Sandoval, INCITEGov
                                     Irfan Mufti, SAP-PK
                                     Sabrina Esufally, Verité Research 
                                     Nikorn Chamnong, Chartthaipattana Party of Thailand
                                     Myat Thu, Yangon School of Political Science
                                     Hiroki Sugita, Kyodo News

 

Participant

 

 

ADRN Members
S.M. Zubair Ali Khan, Manusher Jonno Foundation, Bangladesh
Kaustuv Bandyopadhyay, Participatory Research in Asia, India
Sook Jong Lee, East Asia Institute, South Korea
Tricia Yeoh, Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs, Malaysia
Boldbaatar Sodchimeg, Academy of Political Education, Mongolia
Khine Win, Sandhi Governance Institute, Myanmar
Myat Thu, Yangon School of Political Science, Myanmar
Irfan Mufti, South Asia Partnership Pakistan, Pakistan
Hassan Akbar, Jinnah Institute, Pakistan
Francisco A. Magno, Jesse M. Robredo Institute of Governance, Philippines
Maria Cleofe Gettie Sandoval, INCITEGov, Philippines
Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, Centre for Policy Alternatives, Sri Lanka
Sabrina Esufally, Verité Research, Sri Lanka
Chin-en Wu, Academia Sinica & Asian Barometer, Taiwan
Eric Yu, Taiwan Foundation for Democracy, Taiwan
Thawilwadee Bureekul, King Prajadhipok’s Institute, Thailand

 

 

 

Scholars/Experts
Yun-han Chu, Academia Sinica/Asian Barometer & Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation for International

Scholarly Exchange, Taiwan
Larry Diamond, Stanford University, U.S.
Euiyoung Kim, Seoul National University, South Korea

 

Politicians & Bureaucrats
Hong-koo Lee, Former Prime Minister, South Korea
Jong-moon Choi, Deputy Minister for Multilateral and Global Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, South Korea
Won-seok Choi, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, South Korea
Kyung-won Na, Liberty Korea Party, South Korea
Nikorn Chamnong, Chartthaipattana Party, Thailand
Md. Israfil Alam, Party Bangladesh Awami League, Bangladesh
H.E. Manisha Gunasekera, Sri Lankan Ambassador to the ROK
H.E. Vikram K. Doraiswami, Indian Ambassador to the ROK 

 

 

Journalists or Media ExpertsYoung-jin Oh, The Korea Times, South Korea
Hiroki Sugita, Kyodo News, Japan

 

 

 

Grant-making Foundations
Carl Gershman, National Endowment for Democracy, US
Lynn Lee, National Endowment for Democracy, US
Mark Nelson, Center for International Media Assistance, US
Szu-chien Hsu, Taiwan Foundation for Democracy, Taiwan
Hyung-sik Shin, Korea Democracy Foundation, South Korea
Ryota Jonen, World Movement for Democracy
Bambang Harymuti, World Movement for Democracy
Hualing Fu, World Movement for Democracy
Maxine Tanya Hamada, World Movement for Democracy

 

 

 

Observers
Eun-Ju Kim, Center for Korean Women & Politics, South Korea
Soo Yon Suh, Asia Democracy Network, South Korea
Nilar Myaing, Sandhi Governance Institute, Myanmar
Myo Zin Oo, Sandhi Governance Institute, Myanmar
Naw Carol Moet Moet Aye, Another Development, Myanmar
Yay Chann, Another Development, Myanmar
Bawk La, Naushawng Development Institute, Myanmar
Nang Nu, Naushawng Development Institute, Myanmar
Arkar Soe, Yangon School of Political Science, Myanmar
Myo Aung Htwe, Yangon School of Political Science, Myanmar
Htin Kyaw Aye, Open Myanmar Initiative, Myanmar
Hla Myo Kyaw, Open Myanmar Initiative, Myanmar
Shine Ko Ko Lwin, The Salween Institute for Public Policy, Myanmar
Nu Tsen Mun, The Salween Institute for Public Policy, Myanmar
Myo Htet, Yone Kyi Yar Knowledge Propagation Society, Myanmar
Kaung Myat Thu, Yone Kyi Yar Knowledge Propagation Society, Myanmar